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                            ASPO 
                            THIRD INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON 
  OIL AND GAS DEPLETION
 
  Berlin, Germany, 25-26 May, 2004
 
  By C.J.Campbell
 
  
                                It was here in Germany that ASPO had its origin. On December 7th in the year 2000, I was privileged to give a talk on oil depletion at the ancient university of Clausthal in the Harz 
                                Mountains. The idea of forming an institution, or network of scientists concerned about the subject, developed. Next day, I took the idea to Professor Wellmer, the head of the BGR in 
                                Hannover, who gave it his support. The Norwegians were the next to join, followed by the Swedes. Today, ASPO is represented in almost all European countries – at least before its recent enlargement.
  
                                The next step forward came when Professor Aleklett organised the first International Workshop on Oil Depletion in Uppsala in May of 2002, to be followed in turn by another, hosted by the 
                                Institute Français du Pétrole last year in Paris. 
  ASPO is an informal network working with a very small budget, yet its voice is being heard, thanks in part to the Uppsala 
                                website. Perhaps its informal structure is its strength. It means that it can tell the truth freed of all the political, legalistic and commercial constraints that most organisations face. By all 
                                means, the subject of depletion is a sensitive one, being perhaps the most important single issue facing the modern world. 
  It is very difficult for people and, still less, governments to accept 
                                that we live at a critical moment in history. Oil has fuelled the economy for the past 150 years allowing the world’s population to rise six-fold. Now, we enter the second half of the Oil Age, 
                                facing the decline of this critical energy supply. The very fabric of society will have to change. Oil fuels transport, on which trade, commerce and manufacturing depend. It has a critical role in 
                                agriculture, which means food. Far-reaching changes for almost all aspects of life are called for. The tensions of the transition will be great.
  Different factions view the subject with different backgrounds, 
                                mind-sets, vested interests and objectives. The Surveyor defines, describes and measures the resource in Nature. The Economist relies on out-dated principles inherited from the Industrial 
                                Revolution to claim that there can be no shortage in an Open Market. The Pretenders know full well what the situation is but pretend otherwise for short-term political reasons. These and 
                                other divergent positions are possible because of the grossly unreliable nature of public data. With valid information, the essence of depletion would be self-evident.
  
                                This workshop brings together people from many countries to hear lectures by leading authorities, and above all to meet informally to discuss their different understandings and 
                                viewpoints. Their conclusions will form a new consensus. Soaring oil prices and the threat of resource wars bring a new urgency to the matter. The World’s media are following the 
                                issue with growing attention, and are doing their best to alert governments and the people at large to their predicaments.
    Program   Tuesday 25 May, 2004 
  
                                08.00 Welcome reception
  Natural Gas Chair: C. Campbell
  09.00 Welcome - What happened since “Paris” Kjell ALEKLETT [ASPO]
  09.15 Future energy - What can the BGR contribute? 
                                Friedrich-Wilhelm WELLMER [BGR]
  09.30 Supply and demand of the US market Matthew R. SIMMONS [Simmons & Company Int.]
  10.15 Demand and gas supply in Europe 
                                Christian BECKERVORDERSANDFORTH [Ruhrgas]
  11.00Coffee
  11.30 Supply from Groningen and the small fields in the Netherlands:  How has it worked out and what is ahead? Jaap BREUNESE [TNO]
  
                                12.15 LNG, regional gas markets vs. Gas-OPEC François CAHAGNE [Gaz de France]
  13.00 Lunch
 
  Natural Gas Chair: P. R. Bauquis
  14.00 The future of natural gas supply Jean LAHERRERE [ASPO]
                                
  14.30 Future Gas Potential: Where? What? How much? J. Peter GERLING [BGR]
  15.00 Coffee
 
  Oil Chair: P. R. Bauquis
  15.30 Oil reserves growth potential Francis G. HARPER [BP] 
                                 16.15 Long-term energy outlook - An ExxonMobil analysis Jeffrey A. JOHNSON [ExxonMobil]
  17.00 A dynamic approach of oil production Olivier RECH [IFP]
 
    Wednesday, May 26 
                                 Energy and Society Chair: C. v. Hirschhausen
  09.00 Energy scenarios for Europe Harry LEHMANN [ISUSI]
  09.45 The European energy policy - Reality or fiction? Rolf LINKOHR [MEP]
  
                                10.30 Coffee
  11.00 Panel discussion: How to cope with the future energy constraints - A European perspective Moderator: Fritz VAHRENHOLT [REpower]
  Participants:Ali Samsam BAKHTIARI[NIOC] 
                                Fatih BIROL[IEA] Colin CAMPBELL[ASPO] Hans-Josef FELL[MdB] Hans-Wilhelm SCHIFFER[RWE Power] Hartmut SCHNEIDER[BMWA]
  12.30Lunch
 
  Renewables/Hydrogen What can we expect? Chair: W. Zittel
                                
  13.30 Economic growth and interest system Bernd SENF [FHW Berlin]
  14.15 Synfuel - Their role in the transport sector Frank SEYFRIED [VW]
  15.00 Coffee
  
                                15.30 Alternative fuels in Europe and Germany - Which contribution is possible? Martin KALTSCHMITT [Inst. f. Energetik & Umwelt]
  16.15 Hydrogen - Activities in the US, Japan and Europe 
                                Jörg SCHINDLER [LBSt]
  17.00 Wrap up  Michael KOSINOWSKI [NLfB]
  Farewell  Kjell ALEKLETT [ASPO]   
                             Leserbrief    
                              
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